10 AWG Solar Cable
10 AWG Solar Cable
Item Number:10 AWG Solar Cable
- Model: Solar Cable
- Size: 10AWG
- Color: White/Blue/Black/Gray/Custom
- Insulation: XLPO, XLPE, PVC
- Shield: None
- Jacket: XLPE, PVC/Custom
- Packing: 305M(1000FT)/610M/1000M/Custom
- OD: Custom
- Conductor Material: Bare Copper, tinned copper
- Drain wire: None
Environmental Specifications:
Environmental Space – Non-plenum
Flame Test Method – CMR
Installation Temperature – 0 °C to +60 °C (+32 °F to +140 °F)
Operating Temperature – -20 °C to +60 °C (-4 °F to +140 °F)
Temperature Rating – 75 °C
General Specifications:
Cable Type
Solar Cable
Conductor, quantity
1
Cable Component Type
XLPE, PVC,
Conductor Gauge, singles
1.5mm2-300mm2
Conductor Type, singles
Stranded
Characteristics:
- Conductor: Stranded tinned or bare copper, providing flexibility and corrosion resistance.
- Voltage Rating: 600V to 2000V DC, depending on the specification.
- Temperature Range: -40°C to +90°C (operating), can handle up to 120°C short-term.
- Insulation: XLPE or cross-linked polyethylene, offering UV resistance and durability.
- Flame Resistance: Complies with fire safety standards (UL, IEC).
- Weather Resistance: UV and ozone resistant for outdoor use. Certifications: UL 4703, TÜV, or IEC 62930, ensuring quality for photovoltaic systems.
- Outer Diameter: Typically around 5.5-6.0 mm.
- Current Capacity: Up to 40A, depending on installation conditions.
- Low Smoke Emission: Suitable for safety-critical applications.
In general, A solar cable is a specialized wire designed to connect and transfer energy in photovoltaic (PV) systems. Key attributes include UV resistance, weather durability, and high voltage tolerance, ensuring safe and efficient power transmission between solar panels, inverters, and batteries.
Categories
Solar Cable
Electrical Specifications | |
ITEM | Solar Cable |
Cross-Section Area | 5.26mm2 |
dc Resistance, maximum | ≤ 3.39 Ω/km |
Current Carrying Capacity | 40A (free air) |
Dielectric Strength | ≥ 20 kV/mm |
Temperature Range | -40°C to +90°C (up to 120°C for short duration) |
Operating Voltage, maximum | DC:1.5KV AC:1.0/1.0KV |
Flame Retardant | Compliant with UL 1581 and IEC 60332-1 |
Weight | ~60 kg/km |
Description
What is a Solar Cable?
A solar cable is a specialized wire that connects and transfers energy in photovoltaic (PV) systems. Key attributes include UV resistance, weather durability, and high voltage tolerance, ensuring safe and efficient power transmission between solar panels, inverters, and batteries. These cables typically use XLPE insulation for long-term outdoor exposure. Common types include single-core and twin-core cables. They are available in various sizes, such as 10 AWG and 12 AWG, optimized for different current ratings.
Is 10 Gauge Wire Good for Solar Panels?
Yes, 10 gauge solar cable is widely regarded as a reliable option for solar panels due to its balance of current-carrying capacity, voltage drop control, and flexibility. This size is commonly used in residential solar systems to connect panels to combiner boxes, charge controllers, and inverters.
Popularly searched factors like wire ampacity and maximum power output suggest that 10 AWG wire can handle up to 30-40 amps, making it suitable for typical PV systems with 12V, 24V, or 48V configurations.
Additionally, its low resistance helps minimize energy loss over longer distances, which is critical in off-grid and rooftop solar installations.
For outdoor applications, UV-resistant insulation and TÜV/UL certification are essential features, ensuring safety and durability. Thus, 10 gauge wire is often recommended for most medium to large-scale solar installations.
How Many Amps Will 10 Gauge Solar Wire Carry?
A 10 gauge solar wire can carry 30 to 40 amps, depending on key factors like wire length, temperature, and installation method (e.g., in free air or conduit). In solar applications, ensuring proper ampacity is critical to prevent energy loss and overheating, especially when connecting solar panels, charge controllers, and inverters.
For shorter distances, 10 AWG wire can handle up to 40 amps efficiently. However, if the wire run is long, calculating voltage drop becomes essential to maintain system performance. Commonly searched terms such as wire ampacity chart, voltage drop calculator, and solar cable size guide highlight the importance of proper sizing for solar installations.
When selecting 10 AWG solar cable, look for UL or TÜV-certified solar cables with UV-resistant insulation and high temperature tolerance to ensure safety and durability in outdoor environments.